Class 12 Accounting notes and question bank — NEB Exam

Accounting

Class 12 - 15 Chapters

Sub. code 1041

NEB — GRADE XII

Set B

Model Question

Class 12 Accounting Model Question Set B

The candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

समय (Time) : 3 Hoursपूर्णाङ्क (Full Marks) : 75

Pass Marks : 32

सबै प्रश्नको उत्तर दिनुहोस् । (Attempt All Questions)

This model question paper is for Class 12 Accounting, Set B (subject code 1041), carrying full marks of 75 with a pass mark of 32, to be completed within 3 Hours. Model answers are available for questions that have one — reveal them with a free account (a few reveals) or a paid plan (unlimited).

Group A

Very short answer questions

11 marks[11*1= 11]
1.
[1]

Mention any two important documents of a company.

2.
[1]

Write the meaning of called up capital.

3.
[1]

List out any two limitations of financial statements.

4.

Write the meaning of contract costing.

5.
[1]

Write the meaning of semi-variable overhead.

6.
[1]

Give the meaning of purchase order.

7.
[1]

Mention any two disadvantages of time rate system of wages payment.

8.
[1]

Define account masters.

9.
[1]

Prepare adjustment entry for depreciation on furniture .

10.
[1]

Find out the cash collection for sales, if sales is Rs. 600,000 during the year and increase in debtors by Rs. 40,000.

11.
[1]

If annual consumption is 7,000 units and number of orders is 5 times, find out the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ).

Group B

Short answer question

40 marks[8*5= 40]
12.
[5]

A company forfeited 800 shares out of 5,000 shares @ Rs. 100 each issued at 10% premium due to non-payment of first and final call money of Rs. 30. These shares were subsequently re-issued at Rs. 85 per share as fully paid up.
Required: Entries for share final call, forfeiture, re-issue and transfer

13.
[5]

B.P Company Ltd issued 5,000, 9% Debenture of Rs. 100 each at 10% discount and redeemable at 10% premium after 5 years.

Required: Journal Entries for issue and redemption of debentures

14.

The following is the information of Pashupati Co. Ltd. as on March $2021$:

Particular

Amount (Rs.)

Particular

Amount (Rs.)

Purchase

2,75,000

Sales

5,30,000

Insurance

24,000

Interest Received

5,000

Rent

10,000

Salary

36,000

Opening Stock

80,000

General Expenses

20,000

Wages

1,75,000

Selling Expenses

15,000

Additional Information:

(i) Closing Stock = (market price) and (cost price)

(ii) Depreciation on fixed assets =

(iii) Provision for taxation =

a.
[2]

Trading Account

b.

Profit and Loss Account

15.
[5]

Trial balance of a company Ltd. as on last year ended is as follows:

Debit Particulars

Rs.

Credit Particulars

Rs.

Purchases

9,00,000

Sales

12,00,000

Opening Stock

1,00,000

Creditors

80,000

Wages

50,000

Share Capital

2,00,000

Rent

40,000

Profit and Loss Account

20,000

Salaries

24,000

Cash

86,000

Fixed Assets

2,00,000

Debtors

1,00,000

Total

15,00,000

Total

15,00,000

Additional Information:

  1. Depreciation on fixed assets = 15%

  2. Proposed dividend = 12%


Required:
Prepare 12 column worksheet

16.
[5]

Give the meaning of cost accounting and mention any three objectives of cost accounting.

17.
a.
[2]

Write about centralized store

b.
[3]

The following information is available of a manufacturing company:

Details

Units

Unit Cost (Rs.)

Beginning Balance

2000

100

March 02

3000

110

June 10

4000

120

August 15

2500

130

December 22

1500

150

During the year, inventory issued (sales) = 10,000 units

Required:
Calculate cost of goods sold and cost of closing stock under weighted average method using periodic inventory system.

18.
a.
[2]

Standard time to produce each unit of output is 4 hours. A worker produced 200 units during the month. Wages rate per hour is Rs. 80.

Required:
Find total wages for the month.

b.
[3]

Following facts were discovered from cost and financial accounting:

a. Net profit as per financial account = Rs. 77,000

b. Over valuation of opening stock in cost account = Rs. 20,000

c. Administrative expenses under absorbed in cost account = Rs. 30,000

d. Dividend received recorded in financial account = Rs. 20,000

Required:
Prepare cost reconciliation statement.

19.
[5]

Write in brief the uses of computer in accounting.

Group C

Long answer question

24 marks[3*8= 24]
20.

The trial balance of a company limited as on last year is given:

Particulars

Debit (Rs.)

Particulars

Credit (Rs.)

Opening Stock

1,50,000

Share Capital

3,00,000

Wages

40,000

10% Bank Loan

1,50,000

Purchases

4,50,000

Commission

20,000

Rent

30,000

Creditors

80,000

Interest on Bank Loan

10,000

Profit and Loss A/c

50,000

Salaries

60,000

Sales

6,15,000

Furniture

1,00,000

Debtors

80,000

Bad Debts

10,000

Carriage

5,000

Prepaid Insurance

15,000

Machinery

2,00,000

Cash

25,000

Goodwill

40,000

Total

12,15,000

Total

12,15,000

Additional Information:

a. Closing Stock = Rs. 2,10,000
b. Outstanding Wages = Rs. 5,000
c. Prepaid Insurance expired = Rs. 10,000
d. Provision for tax = Rs. 10,000

[4+4= 8]

Income Statement and Classified Balance Sheet

Or
20.
[8]

Statement of profit or loss and statement of financial position based on NFRS

21.
[8]

The Balance Sheet and income statement of A Ltd. are given below:

Balance Sheet

Liabilities

5th Year (Rs.)

6th Year (Rs.)

Assets

5th Year (Rs.)

6th Year (Rs.)

Share capital

200,000

300,000

Furniture

200,000

260,000

Debenture

150,000

130,000

Land

130,000

145,000

Creditors

140,000

150,000

Stock

180,000

200,000

Bank overdraft

120,000

110,000

Debtors

130,000

120,000

Retained earnings

140,000

160,000

Cash

110,000

125,000

Total

750,000

850,000

Total

750,000

850,000

Income Statement for the year ending 6th year

Items

Rs.

Sales

7,800,000

Less: Cost of goods sold

6,700,000

Gross margin

1,100,000

Less: Operating expenses

1,040,000

Depreciation

20,000

Premium on redemption of debenture

1,000

Loss on sale of furniture (Book value Rs. 20,000)

5,000

Total expenses

1,066,000

Net income

34,000

Other Information

a. Sale of furniture for Rs. 15,000 and purchase of furniture for Rs. 100,000
b. Dividend paid during the year: Rs. 14,000


Required:

Prepare a Cash Flow Statement using indirect method.

22.
[8]

Cost information for manufacturing a product is given below:

  • Direct material: 20,000 kgs @ Rs. 10 per kg

  • Direct labour cost: 80% of cost of material

  • Factory overhead: Rs. 64,000

  • Administrative overhead: Rs. 42,400


The following estimations were made for submitting a tender:

  • Estimated cost of materials: Rs. 30,000

  • Direct labour: Rs. 24,000

  • Factory overheads are absorbed on the basis of direct labour

  • Administrative overheads are absorbed on the basis of factory cost

  • A profit of 20% on selling price is estimated


Required:

Prepare:

  • Statement of Cost

  • Tender Sheet

Accounting — Model Question Set BNEB Exam

Paper Overview & Analysis

Set B

Year

Model Question

Type

75

Full Marks

32

Pass Marks

3 Hours

Duration

26

Question Items

Question Type Breakdown

Short Answer23
Long Answer3

Group Breakdown

Group A11 questions · 11 marks
Group B11 questions · 40 marks
Group C4 questions · 24 marks

Chapter Breakdown

Accounting for Share2 items6 marks
Corporate Financial Statements2 items2 marks
Concept of Cost Accounting2 items5 marks
Material and Material Control Accounting2 items2 marks
Accounting for Labour2 items3 marks
Use of Accounting Software2 items6 marks
Cash Flow Statement2 items9 marks
Corporate Concept1 item1 mark
Accounting for Overhead1 item1 mark
Accounting for Debentures1 item5 marks
Worksheet1 item5 marks
Cost Reconciliation Statement1 item3 marks
Unit or Production Cost Determination1 item8 marks

Chapter breakdown covers 20 of 26 question items on this paper — the rest aren't tagged to a chapter yet.