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Explore Class 12 Physics past and model questions by chapter, year, marks and question type.

478 questions found

401
ShortOld Question · 2080PhotonsSolution available

In an experiment on photoelectric effect, the graph between maximum kinetic energy and frequency of incident radiation on the metal surface is found to be straight line as shown in the figure.

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Calculate:

i) Threshold frequency.
ii) Planck's constant.
iii) Work function of metal in eV.

Open in Photons page
402
ShortOld Question · 2080InterferenceSolution available

In Young's double slit experiment, bright and dark bands are formed on a screen due to interference of light.

i) Define interference of light.
ii) Calculate the fringe width (β).
iii) When the whole apparatus is immersed in a liquid, what will be the effect on the fringe width?

Open in Interference page
403
ShortOld Question · 2080Solution available

Define root mean square value of AC.

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404
MCQ1mOld Question · 2080Rotational DynamicsSolution available

When the torque acting upon a system is zero which of the following will be constant?

A

Force

B

Linear momentum

C

Angular momentum

D

Angular acceleration

Open in Rotational Dynamics page
405
MCQ1mOld Question · 2080Fluid staticsSolution available

Bernoulli's Principle is based on the law of conservation of

A

Mass

B

Energy

C

Linear Momentum

D

Angular Momentum

Open in Fluid statics page
406
MCQ1mOld Question · 2080First law of thermodynamicsSolution available

An ideal gas is taken through series of changes represented in the diagram below. The net work done by the gas at the end of the cycle is equal to

A

P₁V₁

B

12P₁V₁

C

6P₁V₁

D

3P₁V₁

Open in First law of thermodynamics page
407
ShortOld Question · 2080Solution available

Define radius of gyration.

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408
ShortOld Question · 2080Solution available

A physics teacher stands on a freely rotating platform. He holds a dumbbell in each hand of his outstretched arms while a student gives him a push until his angular velocity reaches 1.5 rad/s. When the freely spinning teacher pulls his hands in close to his body, his angular velocity increases to 5.0 rad/s. What is the ratio of his final kinetic energy to initial kinetic energy?

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409
ShortOld Question · 2080Solution available

According to Stoke's law, when a ball of radius r is falling in a viscous fluid, the viscous force produced is equal to

where symbols have their usual meanings.

i) Define coefficient of viscosity.
ii) How can you use this method to determine the coefficient of viscosity of a liquid? Explain.

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410
ShortOld Question · 2080Solution available

A horizontal pipe of 25 cm² cross section carries water at a velocity of 3 m/s. The pipe feeds into a smaller pipe with a cross section of 15 cm². Determine the pressure change that occurs on going from the larger-diameter pipe to the smaller pipe.

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411
Short2+2+1Old Question · 2080Mechanical wavesSolution available

i) Write down Newton's formula for the velocity of sound in a gas medium with its discrepancy.
ii) Obtain Laplace's corrected formula.
iii) Explain why sound waves are also called pressure waves.

Open in Mechanical waves page
412
MCQ1mOld Question · 2080Electromagnetic InductionSolution available

Self inductance of a coil varies as

A

Reciprocal of number of turns

B

Resistance of the coil

C

Square of number of turns

D

Magnitude of current flowing

Open in Electromagnetic Induction page
413
ShortOld Question · 2080First law of thermodynamicsSolution available

State first law of thermodynamics.

Open in First law of thermodynamics page
414
MCQ1mOld Question · 2080Recent Trends in PhysicsSolution available

P-waves are

A

Longitudinal

B

Transverse

C

Electromagnetic

D

Ultrasonic

Open in Recent Trends in Physics page
415
MCQ1mOld Question · 2080Electrical CircuitsSolution available

Kirchhoff's voltage law of electrical circuit is based on the principle of conservation of

A

Charge

B

Mass

C

Energy

D

Linear Momentum

Open in Electrical Circuits page
416
ShortOld Question · 2080Thermoelectric EffectsSolution available

The figure shows the variation of thermoemf with the temperature of the hot junction, when the cold junction is at 0°C.

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i) What is thermoelectric effect?
ii) Define θₙ and θᵢ.
iii) What will be the effect on θᵢ if we shift the cold junction to −10°C?
iv) Give one of the applications of such thermocouple.

Open in Thermoelectric Effects page
417
ShortOld Question · 2080Solution available

The displacement (y) of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is

y = r sin ωt,

where r is the amplitude of vibration.

i) Define amplitude.
ii) Calculate the acceleration of the motion.

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418
Short1+3+1Old Question · 2080Magnetic FieldSolution available

Biot-Savart law gives the magnitude of magnetic field produced by a current carrying conductor.

i) State Biot-Savart law.
ii) Use Biot-Savart law to calculate the magnetic field of a circular current carrying coil at its centre.
iii) Also determine the direction of the magnetic field in this case.

Open in Magnetic Field page
419
ShortOld Question · 2080Solution available

When a P-type semiconductor is suitably joined to an N-type semiconductor, a p-n junction is formed.

i) Describe the formation of potential barrier.
ii) When the p-n junction diode is forward biased, a large current flows, why?

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420
Short1+2+2Old Question · 2080Waves in pipes and stringsSolution available

The given figure shows the first overtone of a stretched string of length l.

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i) Define harmonics and overtone.
ii) Calculate the frequency of this mode.
iii) If the tension of the string is increased 4 times, what will be the frequency of this mode?

Open in Waves in pipes and strings page