Class 12 Mathematics notes and question bank — NEB Exam

Mathematics

Class 12 - 17 Chapters

Sub. code 0081

NEB — GRADE XII

2082

Model Question

Class 12 Mathematics Model Question 2082

The candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

समय (Time) : 3 Hoursपूर्णाङ्क (Full Marks) : 75

Pass Marks : 32

सबै प्रश्नको उत्तर दिनुहोस् । (Attempt All Questions)

This model question paper is for Class 12 Mathematics, 2082 (subject code 0081), carrying full marks of 75 with a pass mark of 32, to be completed within 3 Hours. Model answers are available for questions that have one — reveal them with a free account (a few reveals) or a paid plan (unlimited).

Group A

Rewrite the correct option in your answer sheet.

11 marks[11*1 = 11]
1.
[1]

The number of ways in which three different digit numbers that can be formed from the integers 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 is

a.

60  

b.

48  

c.

125  

d.

24

2.
[1]

The sum of the first ‘n’ odd natural numbers is

a.

n(n + 1)

b.

n(n + 1) / 2

c.

n²

d.

n(n + 1)(2n + 1) / 6

3.
[1]

Which of the following is the area of a triangle ABC

a.

abc / 4R

b.

√[s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)]

c.

1/2 bc sin A

d.

all of the above

4.
[1]

The eccentricity of the hyperbola 3x² − y² = 15 is

a.

√(2/3)

b.

2 / √3

c.

3

d.

2

5.
[1]

If and are two vectors such that , then the angle between them is:

a.

$0$

b.

$\frac{\pi}{4}$

c.

$\frac{\pi}{6}$

d.

6.
[1]

Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient is independent of:

a.

change of origin only

b.

change of scale only

c.

change of origin and scale both

d.

none of them

7.
[1]

The function is:

a.

differentiable but not continuous at $x = 0$

b.

continuous but not differentiable at $x = 0$

c.

both continuous and differentiable at $x = 0$

d.

neither continuous nor differentiable at

8.
[1]

The point on the curve at which the tangent is parallel to the x-axis is:

a.

$(2, 4)$

b.

$(2, 2)$

c.

$(-2, 2)$

d.

9.
[1]

a.

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{3}}\right) + c$

b.

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}x}{1}\right) + c$

c.

$\sqrt{3} \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{3}}\right) + c$

d.

10.
[1]

The order and degree of the differential equation

are:

a.

3 and 2

b.

3 and 1

c.

3 and 4

d.

3 and 3

11.
[1]

In Gauss elimination method, the coefficient of the first variable in the first equation must be:

a.

zero

b.

non-zero

c.

negative

d.

positive

Group B

Short answer question

40 marks[8*5 = 40]
12.
a.
[3]

Find the eccentricity and the focus of the ellipse

b.

From 10 persons, in how many ways can a selection of 4 be made:

i.
[1]

when one particular person is always included?

ii.
[1]

when two particular persons are always excluded?

13.
a.
[1]

Find the fifth term of

b.
[1]

Find the coefficient of in the expansion of

c.
[1]

Expand the following up to four terms:

d.
[1]

Write the expansion for

e.
[1]

Find the number of terms in the expansion of

14.
a.
[3]

In any $\triangle ABC$, if $a^4 + b^4 + c^4 = 2c^2(a^2 + b^2)$, prove that $C = 45^\circ$ or $135^\circ$

b.
[2]

If $A = 30^\circ$, $B = 45^\circ$ and $a = 6\sqrt{2}$, solve the triangle.

15.
a.
[3]

Using vector method, prove that
$\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B}$

b.
[2]

Find the unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors
$2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}$ and $3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} - \hat{k}$

16.

Compute the following from the given data:

Age in years ()

5

15

30

45

50

60

Weight in kg ()

10

35

50

65

55

45

a.
[2]

Find the correlation between age and weight.

b.
[3]

Estimate the most probable age of the weight 37 kg.

17.
a.
[1]

Write the derivative of .

b.
[1]

Define L’Hospital’s rule.

c.
[1]

Find the point on the curve where the tangent is parallel to the x-axis.

d.
[1]

Write the integral of

e.
[1]

Define linear form of a differential equation.

18.
a.
[3]

Evaluate:

b.
[2]

Solve:

19.
a.
[2]

Solve the following system of equations by Gauss-Seidel method:

b.
[3]

Using simplex method, solve the following LP problem:
Maximize subject to


Group C

Long answer question

24 marks[3*8 = 24]
20.
a.
[3]

Using row equivalent matries solve the system:

b.
[3]

Prove by principle of mathematical induction that is divisible by 7.

c.
[2]

If , prove that

21.
a.
[3]

A tangent to the parabola makes an angle of with the axis of . Find the equation of the tangent.

b.
[1+2]

Define Euler’s form of the complex number. Express the complex number in polar form

c.
[2]

Find the equations of the tangents to the circle
which are parallel to the line
.

22.
a.
[3]

A man of height 1.5 m walks away from a lamp post of height 4.5 m at the rate of 20 cm/s. How fast is the shadow lengthening when he is 4.2 m from the post?

b.
[2]

Integrate:

c.
[3]

Solve:

Mathematics — Model Question 2082NEB Exam

Paper Overview & Analysis

2082

Year

Model Question

Type

75

Full Marks

32

Pass Marks

3 Hours

Duration

43

Question Items

Question Type Breakdown

Short Answer32
MCQ11

Group Breakdown

Group A11 questions · 11 marks
Group B23 questions · 40 marks
Group C9 questions · 24 marks