Class 10 Compulsory Science and Technology notes and question bank — NEB Exam
Home/Class 10/Compulsory Science and Technology

Compulsory Science and Technology

Class 10 - 19 Chapters

Sub. code 1041

NEB — GRADE X

2082 KP

Old Question

Compulsory Science and Technology Question Paper 2082 KP (Old Question)

The candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

समय (Time) : 3 Hoursपूर्णाङ्क (Full Marks) : 75

Pass Marks : 32

सबै प्रश्नको उत्तर दिनुहोस् । (Attempt All Questions)

This old question question paper is for Class 10 Compulsory Science and Technology, 2082 KP (subject code 1041), carrying full marks of 75 with a pass mark of 32, to be completed within 3 Hours. Answers with step-by-step solutions are available for every question below.

Section A

Multiple Choice Questions

10 Marks[10x1=10]
1.
[1]

Choose the Best Alternative of the Following Questions

a.
[1]

Which of the following signals can be coded?

i. Analogue

ii. Baseband

iii. Digital

iv. Broadband

b.
[1]

Which of the following is correct about sex determination of embryo?

i. Embryo will develop into a male because of X chromosome.

ii. Embryo will develop into a male because of Y chromosome.

iii. Gender cannot be determined on the basis of X chromosome.

iv. Embryo will develop into a female because of Y chromosome.

c.
[1]

Which of the following pairs is correct?

a

RBC

Thrombocytes,

b

WBC

Erythrocytes,

c

Platelets

Leucocytes

i. a-iii, b-i, c-ii

ii. a-ii, b-iii, c-i

iii. a-ii, b-i, c-iii

iv. a-iii, b-ii, c-i

d.
[1]

If a stone is dropped from the top of the tower having height 22.05 m, how long does it take to reach the ground?

i. 1 second

ii. 1.5 second

iii. 2 second

iv. 2.5 second

e.
[1]

, and are the weights of an object on weighing by a spring balance in air, water and oil, respectively. What is the correct ascending order of given weights?

i.

ii.

iii.

iv.

f.
[1]

Which of the following is the characteristics of the image of the object kept in front of the convex lens as shown in the figure?

null

i. The image is virtual and magnified

ii. The image is virtual, inverted and diminished

iii. The image is real, inverted and diminished

iv. The image is real and magnified

g.
[1]

Which of the following is the source of alternating current?

i. dry cell

ii. solar panel

iii. dynamo

iv. voltaic cell

h.
[1]

Which of the following is the correct about saturated hydrocarbon?

i. Four bonds between carbon-carbon and general formula

ii. Carbon-carbon has double or triple bond and general formula

iii. Carbon-carbon has a single bond and general formula

iv. Carbon-carbon has a single and double bond and general formula

i.
[1]

Which of the following is a soapless soap?

i. Sodium chloride

ii. Alkyl benzene sulphonate

iii. Sodium palmitate

iv. Sodium sulphate

j.
[1]

Which of the following is a natural food preservative?

i. Mixing sodium benzoate

ii. Mixing potassium sorbate

iii. Mixing benzoic acid

iv. Mixing with oil

Section 'B'

Write very short answers to the following questions:

9 Marks[9x1=9]
2.
[1]

Write very short answers to the following questions:

a.
[1]

Identify a dependent variable in Ohm's law V = IR.

b.
[1]

Write any one function of RBC.

c.
[1]

Write any one measure to conserve rare birds in Nepal.

d.
[1]

On which principle does Hydraulic brake work?

e.
[1]

If Y is a metal, what is its valency in given product of the chemical equation?

f.
[1]

Write a difference between roasting and calcination.

g.
[1]

Draw a labelled diagram to purify impure copper by electrorefining process.

h.
[1]

IVF is a boon for childless couples, why?

i.
[1]

Although shampoo and detergents are better cleaning agents, they degrade our environment. Suggest one natural alternative to such chemical cleansers.

Section 'C'

Short Answers Question

28 Marks[14x2=28]
3.
[2]

Write short answers to the following questions:

a.
[2]

Check the validity of equation S=ut+ 2 1 at 2 by unit-wise analysis.

b.
[2]

Differentiate between bat and pigeon on the basis of reproduction and habitat.

c.
[2]

Two plants are shown in the picture.

null

d.
[2]

Write the name of the process X and Y in the given concept map.

Y X

Drone bee--------honey bee------------queen bee

e.
[2]

The animal development center conducts a camp to fertilize many cows at a time. Which technique would be more appropriate for the organization to adopt? Write any one advantage of that technique.

f.
[2]

Write two main reasons for the gradual increase in the average temperature of the environment.

g.
[2]

Mass of a planet is kg and its radius is 71,000 km, calculate its acceleration due to gravity of the planet.

h.
[2]

Derive the relation , where the symbols carry their usual meanings.

i.
[2]

The temperature of 800 g of metal is and it is placed in 1.5 kg water at . If both of them acquire the temperature of , calculate the specific heat capacity of the metal.

j.
[2]

What is meant by the anomalous expansion of water? Write any one effect of it in daily life.

k.
[2]

Write any two differences between the given two chemical equations.

a.

b.

l.
[2]

The graph shows the relation between velocity and distance of celestial bodies. Write the equation related to this graph. To which study is the graph related?

null

m.
[2]

Study the given figures and write any two differences between them on the basis of defect of vision.

null

n.
[2]

Hydrocarbon

Bond

Chemical nature

Additional name

Saturated

Single covalent

Y

Paraffins

Unsaturated

X

Unstable and more reactive

Olefins

Section D

Write Long Answer to the Following Question

28 Marks[7x4=28]
4.
[4]

Write Long Answer to the Following Question

a.
[4]

Given below is a notice published by Police Headquarters, Cyber Bureau. Activities such as unknown persons blackmailing people to send obscene photos and videos by saying 'I'm calling from cyber security' or 'I'm speaking from cyber police program', and posting them on social media for character assassination.

b.
[4]

Study the given table.

null

c.
[4]

The following results were obtained when the blood samples of four people were tested.

Person

Results

A

less RBC

B

more WBC

C

less platelets

D

high sugar

d.
[4]

Show with a suitable ray diagram, the conditions for total internal reflection.

e.
[4]

The value of output voltage is 10 times less than input voltage in the given figure.

null

f.
[4]

Write any two differences between s-block elements and p-block elements.

g.
[4]

Study the given diagram and answer the following questions.

null

Compulsory Science and Technology — Old Question 2082 KPNEB Exam

Paper Overview & Analysis

2082 KP

Year

Old Question

Type

75

Full Marks

32

Pass Marks

3 Hours

Duration

40

Question Items

Question Type Breakdown

Short Answer14
MCQ10
Very Short Answer9
Long Answer7

Group Breakdown

Section A10 questions · 10 marks
Section 'B'9 questions · 9 marks
Section 'C'14 questions · 28 marks
Section D7 questions · 28 marks